I have had the same problem with this going back to the first version.
Currently running 64 bit Vista.
It was always on saves up till this 1.09, then it started happening on some spells, etc., but always beginning around 100-250 turns on the large maps. I've tried just doing manual saves, but even those bug, and it isn't something i can predict, like every 4th save will crash, etc. Sometimes it is the 1st, sometimes it is the 5th. Either way, i end up having to reboot my PC to get a few more turns out before hoping a save takes and rebooting again.
With as many people have this particular problem, there has to be someone that is working on the save system to bleed out these bugs, give us a heads up. I would love to play a single game through to the end at some point.